Preview Release Notice: This is a Preview Release of CompleteFTP for Linux. It includes all Enterprise MFT features and is suitable for evaluation and integration use. The production release is due in September, 2025.
Enabling Linux Services on WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux)
Introduction
To run services like systemd
on WSL, you need to ensure that your WSL environment is correctly configured. This guide provides step-by-step instructions for enabling Linux services on WSL.
Prerequisites
- Windows 10 (version 2004 and higher) or Windows 11
- WSL 2 installed and set as the default version
- Administrative privileges to update WSL and edit configuration files
Step 1: Update WSL
Ensure your WSL installation is up to date to enable full systemd
support.
- Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as Administrator.
- Run the following command to update WSL:
wsl --update
Step 2: Verify WSL Version
Ensure that your Linux distribution is using WSL 2, as systemd
support is only available in WSL 2.
-
Check the version of your WSL distributions:
wsl --list --verbose
-
If your distribution is not using WSL 2, upgrade it:
wsl --set-version <DistroName> 2
Replace
<DistroName>
with the name of your Linux distribution (e.g.,Ubuntu
).
Step 3: Enable Systemd
Enable systemd
to manage Linux services within WSL.
-
Open your Linux distribution (e.g.,
Ubuntu
) in WSL. -
Edit the WSL configuration file:
sudo nano /etc/wsl.conf
-
Add the following lines:
[boot] systemd=true
-
Save and close the file (Ctrl+O, Enter, Ctrl+X).
-
Restart WSL to apply the changes:
wsl --shutdown
Then reopen your Linux distribution.
Step 4: Verify Systemd is Enabled
Confirm that systemd
is active in your WSL distribution.
- Run the following command to check the status of
systemd
:systemctl --version
If the command outputs the
systemd
version, it is successfully enabled.
Troubleshooting
Error: systemctl: command not found
-
Ensure you have edited the
/etc/wsl.conf
file correctly and added the[boot]
section withsystemd=true
. -
Restart WSL with:
wsl --shutdown